The Clinical Syndrome Autism Essay - 504 Words

The Clinical Syndrome Autism Autism is a clinical syndrome characterized by qualitative impairment of social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, imaginative activity, and a markedly restricted repertoire of activities and interests. Within the first 3-6 months of their lives, parents may note the child does not develop a normal pattern of smiling or cuddling response. As they grow older, they do not progress through developmental milestones such as learning to say words or speak sentences. Instead, they seem aloof, detached, and withdrawn. Instead of developing a pattern of relating warmly to their parents, they may instead engage in self-stimulating behavior such as rocking or head banging. By age 2 or 3 years, it is†¦show more content†¦- Rituals are common - Focuses on one particular detail about somthing. For example, an earing that a woman is wearing instead of the woman, a tail light on a car instead of the whole car. - Because it is hard for people with Autism to vent frustration with communitcation, they will take theyre anger out by more harmful practices such as throwing things, biting, physicaly lashing out at someone, and banging their head on the wall. -Autistic people are taught a means of communitcation through pictures. - Facial expression, tone of voice and gestures more often then not have no meaning to people with Autism. Cure : There is no cure for Autism, but research never stops. Treatment : Haloperidol One therapeutic approach in the treatment of patients with infantile autism involves the use of dopamine antagonists. The dopaminergic system of the brain affects motor behaviors. Its abnormalities involve excess motor activity and stereotypes similar to those observed in autistic patients. Intellectually subnormal autistic children, particularly those with severe hyperactivity and stereotypes, were found to have excess dopaminergic activity as measured by high levels of homovanillic acid in the CSF . Thus it seems sensible that the administration of a dopamine antagonists such as haloperidol to autistic patients should result in a decrease motor symptoms such as hyperactivity, fidgetiness, andShow MoreRelatedClinical Psychology Project Essay1086 Words   |  5 PagesClinical Psychology Final Project Virginia Berry June 15, 2011 PS380 Professor Husk Kaplan University Aspergers Syndrome is one of the most common autism spectrum disorders, (Hunt amp; Marshall, 2006). There are many symptoms that are common with children with Aspergers syndrome. One symptom may be showing intense obsession with specific subject like cars, bugs or the weather. Speaking in a monotone voice or speaking fast is another symptom of Asperger’s (MayoClinic, 2011). 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